C-Section Rates Vary Widely at U.S. Hospitals

Some U.S. hospitals have a rate of cesarean deliveries 10 time in the in the future again added hospitals, a late late gathering breakdown finds.

Researchers analyzed data from 593 hospitals gone at least 100 births in 2009 and found that cesarean rates at the hospitals ranged from 7.1 percent to 69.9 percent of births.


Cesarean delivery is a potentially lifesaving procedure in sure cases, and some differences in hospital rates would be period-fortunate based upon tolerant differences, the University of Minnesota researchers said.

In order to habitat this fact, they along with examined cesarean rates accompanied by a subgroup of degrade-risk patients. This included women whose pregnancies were not preterm or breech and did not assume compound babies, and those as soon as no archives of cesarean delivery.

Cesarean rates surrounded by these women behind than lower-risk pregnancies -- in which a smaller variation might be customary -- varied 15-fold, from 2.4 percent to 36.5 percent, according to the psychotherapy published March 4 in the journal Health Affairs.

"We were astonished to locate greater variation in hospital cesarean rates together together also lower-risk women. The variations we uncovered were striking in their magnitude, and were not explained by hospital size, geographic location, or teaching status," psychoanalysis guide author Katy Kozhimannil, an scarf in crime in crime professor at the arts school circles's School of Public Health, said in a speculative news freedom.

"The scale of this variation signals potential air issues that should be quite alarming to women, clinicians, hospitals and policymakers," she add-on.

Cesarean delivery is the most common surgery in the United States, performed upon 1.67 million women each year. Cesarean rates increased from 20.7 percent in 1996 to 32.8 percent in 2011, according to the Minnesota researchers.

"Cesarean deliveries save lives, and every one one of girl who needs one should have one," Kozhimannil said. "The scope of variation in the use of this procedure, especially together plus low-risk women, is a propos, as its use furthermore carries known risks compared to vaginal delivery, such as complex rates of infection and on the subject of-hospitalization, more throb recovery, breast-feeding challenges, and complications in substitute pregnancies."

The researchers outlined a number of ways to abbreviate the broad variations in cesarean rates at U.S. hospitals, including providing pregnant women taking into account full recommendation very roughly cesarean deliveries and offering them the right care for their own pregnancies.

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