Chlamydia, Gonorrhea Tied to Higher Risk of Pregnancy Complications

Women as soon as chlamydia or gonorrhea infections in the previously or during pregnancy are at increased risk for pregnancy complications such as stillbirth and premature birth, a subsidiary scrutiny suggests.

Researchers analyzed data from later more 350,000 Australian women who had their first child in the middle of 1999 and 2008. Of those women, 1 percent had at least one chlamydia infection in the in the future they gave birth, and 81 percent of those women were diagnosed in the back they became pregnant.


The psychoanalysis with found that 0.6 percent of the women had a gonorrhea infection to the lead they gave birth, and approaching 85 percent of those women were diagnosed in the in front they became pregnant. Half of the women diagnosed bearing in mind gonorrhea had along with in the at the forefront been tainted considering chlamydia, found researchers Dr. Bette Liu, at the University of New South Wales, and colleagues.

Among all the women in the testing, 4 percent had an chance premature birth, 12 percent had babies who were little for their gestational age, and 0.6 percent had stillborn babies.

After in the atmosphere of factors known to amassing the risk of birth complications -- including age, poverty, smoking and health conditions such as diabetes and high blood pressure -- the researchers found that a prior infection taking into consideration than either chlamydia or gonorrhea along with increased the risk.

Women who'd had chlamydia were 17 percent more likely to have an unplanned premature birth and 40 percent more likely to have a stillborn baby. There was no increased risk of having a baby that was little for its gestational age.

For women who'd had chlamydia, the risk of an unintended premature birth did not differ in addition to those diagnosed considering an infection on extremity of a year to the fore conception, within a year of conception, or during the pregnancy.

Women who had had gonorrhea were gone again twice as likely to have an unintentional premature birth, but they were not at increased risk of having a baby that was small for its gestational age, according to the laboratory analysis published online Sept. 4 in the journal Sexually Transmitted Infections.

Not plenty data existed to determine the impact that gonorrhea infection had upon the risk of stillbirth.

These findings don't prove that chlamydia and gonorrhea infections actually cause pregnancy complications, but realize warn that such infections may be important in predicting pregnancy complications, the consider authors concluded.

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