The rate reached a 12-year low in 2009, once there were roughly 102 pregnancies for all 1,000 women aged 15 to 44, according to the latest statistics from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
That rate is 12 percent out cold the 1990 rate of more or less 116 pregnancies per 1,000 women. Only the 1997 rate of 102 has been demean during the buildup 30 years, according to the report.
Experts said two factors are driving the downward trend: augmented entrance to birth run and decisions by women to defer childbearing until remote in simulation.
Those trends have caused the average age of pregnancy to shift upward.
Pregnancy rates for young people moreover have reached historic lows that extend across every one one of racial and ethnic groups. Between 1990 and 2009, the pregnancy rate fell 51 percent for white and black young people, and 40 percent for Hispanic young people.
The youngster birth rate dropped 39 percent together in the midst of 1991 and 2009, and the youngster abortion rate decreased by half during the associated period.
Overall, pregnancy rates have continued to subside for women younger than 30.
"The amount of knowledge that youngster women have approximately their birth manage options is chosen oscillate compared to a few decades ago," said Dr. Margaret Appleton, director of the estrangement of obstetrics and gynecology at the Scott & White Clinic in College Station, Texas. "Birth manage is more readily handy to women, and they are more knowledgeable about it."
At the thesame era, pregnancy rates have steadily increased for women aged 30 to 44. The rate increased 16 percent surrounded by 1990 and 2009 for women aged 30 to 34, for example, and 35 percent for women aged 35 to 39.
Dr. Jeanne Conry, president of the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology, said the enactment's findings are consistent considering the trend of women having children difficult in excitement that has emerged in developed countries.
"This may reflect the opportunities for women to assert scholastic and career objectives," Conry said.
In late growth to women having children compound in vibrancy, they next are choosing to have fewer children, Appleton said, which is driving the length of pregnancy rates.
"More women in the professional workforce are delaying childbearing, and subsequently behind than they reach around to it, they select to have fewer kids," she said. "I think you see women choosing to have one or two children compared gone four or five, which was more common in the 1970s."
Women who retain off regarding pregnancy have an increased risk of miscarriage and genetic abnormalities in their children, a risk that increases as they accumulate older, Appleton said. They moreover have an increased risk of infertility.
A mother in innocent health, however, likely will remain healthy and produce a healthy baby no matter what her age, she said.
"If the mom is healthy, [age] is not likely to feign the child's health," Appleton said.
Other findings from the CDC bank account insert:
The overall abortion rate in 2009 was the lowest recorded along in the midst of 1976 and 2009. The rate -- 18.5 abortions per 1,000 women -- is one-third lower than in 1990, and reflects a concerning continuous ensue less in front 1980.
Pregnancy rates have declined just roughly 10 percent each for married and unmarried women past 1990.
The birth rate for married women is 72 percent back again the rate for unmarried women.
The abortion rate for unmarried women is harshly five period furthermore than the rate for married women.
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